After a Bad Dream

Gerrit Engelke

I am a soldier and stand in the field
And know of no-one in the world.
Thus I cannot celebrate this rainy day,
So tenderly concerned, damp and leaden
Since at night your image broke my sleep
And brought me near to you.

I am a soldier and stand in the field,
Gun on the arm and far from the world.
Were I at home, I would close door and window
And remain alone for a long time,
Sink into the sofa’s corner,
With closed eyes, think of you.

I am a soldier and stand in the field.
Here the old human world ends.
The rain sings, the wet skeins flow.
I can do nothing – only shoot lead.
Don’t know why, I still do it, as if I must
Into the grey weather a shot cracks!

This poem was written in 1918 and is probably addressed to Engelke’s fiancée. It is a simple poem, but expresses his despair after several years in the trenches – the whole thing seems absurd. These feelings are also borne out by his letters at this time.

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Analysis (AI Assisted)

This poem, written in 1918 by a soldier, captures the profound alienation and despair of a man torn between his duties on the battlefield and his emotional longing for someone far away, likely his fiancée. The simplicity of the language is one of the poem’s striking features — it speaks directly and without pretense, which only intensifies its emotional weight. The speaker’s repetitive assertion, “I am a soldier and stand in the field,” mirrors the oppressive monotony of his life in the trenches. Each repetition not only underscores the disconnection from normal life but also highlights the painful sense of isolation the speaker feels as a soldier, a man cut off from everything he once knew and loved.

The first stanza reveals an emotional dissonance. The soldier finds himself on a “rainy day,” a moment where, under ordinary circumstances, he might have felt something simple and human: “So tenderly concerned, damp and leaden.” But this feeling is undercut by the overwhelming absence of meaning in his current existence. His thoughts are instead filled with the image of his fiancée, whose presence he can feel only in dreams. The “rainy day,” a moment that could have held the weight of reflection or connection, becomes a symbol of the soldier’s emotional isolation.

As the poem progresses, the soldier’s isolation becomes more pronounced. “I am a soldier and stand in the field, / Gun on the arm and far from the world.” There’s no romantic or idealized notion of duty here. The soldier is not a hero; he is a man removed from everything except the violence and monotony of war. His weapon is his only companion in a world that seems utterly detached from human emotions, a world where nothing matters but the duty to continue fighting. The speaker contrasts the present with what he imagines he would do “if [he] were at home,” invoking a personal, pre-war life of solitude and longing, where he could retreat into quiet contemplation of his fiancée, away from the horrors of the battlefield.

The contrast between the “old human world” and the “rain,” which “sings” as “wet skeins flow,” further underscores the surreal, almost absurd situation in which the soldier finds himself. The world of nature — the rain, the earth, the sky — continues on, indifferent to his suffering. He has become a machine in this indifferent world, doing only what is required of him. The line “I can do nothing – only shoot lead,” conveys the futility and numbness of his existence. This feeling of helplessness and absurdity is one of the strongest themes in the poem. The soldier doesn’t know why he continues to fight, except that “I must,” implying that it’s not a matter of purpose or will, but something imposed on him — the act of shooting feels automatic, as though it is his only function in the world.

The final line, “Into the grey weather a shot cracks!” captures the essence of his emotional numbness. The shot that breaks the silence of the rain is not an act of defense or honor, but a mechanical, almost mindless noise in a grey and desolate world. The soldier is trapped in a cycle of violence that he doesn’t fully understand but feels compelled to continue nonetheless. The abruptness of the shot, following the otherwise reflective tone of the poem, also adds to the feeling of disconnection — the clash between personal longing and the brutal necessity of war.

In the context of Engelke’s letters, which reveal his despair during this time, the poem takes on a deeper layer of meaning. It illustrates the emotional strain that comes with the disconnect between the soldier’s inner life and the demands of the battlefield. Engelke’s words, in their raw simplicity, seem to mirror his letters, where the battle for survival and the longing for love and peace seem to be in constant, painful conflict. The speaker’s desire to return to the comfort of home and reflect on love, interrupted by the cold reality of the war, brings out the absurdity of his situation. His dreams are occupied by the distant memory of a life that seems almost impossible to reclaim.

Overall, this poem encapsulates the deep, internal conflict of a soldier caught in the grinding machinery of war. It speaks to the universal struggle of wanting to hold onto something human — love, peace, solitude — in the face of a dehumanizing conflict. The poem’s simplicity and repetition are key to understanding the soldier’s sense of hopelessness, as he is locked in a repetitive, meaningless cycle of violence, far from the warmth and human connection he yearns for. The soldier’s despair, trapped between the absurdity of war and the distance from the life he once knew, becomes the emotional heart of the poem.

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